Working on towers and masts can be dangerous. This can be seen from the manufacturers' recommendations, which suggest that no work should be carried out on structures when winds exceed 5 m/s. Fortunately, we have occupational health and safety or mountaineering harnesses at our disposal, which significantly increase safety, although rarely comfort. Changing position on the mast is particularly uncomfortable when each step means having to re-attach the reins...
There are three main issues to consider when dealing with lightning protection from telecommunications masts. In our opinion, the best and cheapest way to dissipate the electric charge is to use a mast or truss tower structure. Alupro solutions are equipped with a special eye in the lowest segment that allows the entire unit to be connected to the building's lightning protection system. In the case of painted structures, remember to remove the coating…
Apart from the issue of licensing for specific frequency bands, there remains the issue of electromagnetic radiation in the context of environmental contamination. Current regulations allow the emission of a maximum of 15W of power on the antenna without the need to report this fact to the Environmental Protection Department (in this case, we are not dealing with an investment that has a significant impact on the environment).
The general rule is that it is optimal to place the lashings symmetrically - for three-curb masts, every 120 degrees when viewed in horizontal projection. As for the distance of the lashing from the mast truss in the vertical projection, it is generally accepted that the distance from the anchor point cannot be less than half the height of the mast. For example, for a 50-meter mast, the anchor brand…
A telecommunications mast, like any truss, has nodal points that are its strongest places. It is worth applying all forces around the nodes, as this minimizes the risk of damaging the whole. This is important when installing additional guy ropes, attaching ropes when erecting the mast using the rotary technique, or even when selecting anchor points for antenna booms. A nodal point is a place…
The crown has two tasks, the first one results from the need to move apart the transmitting antennas, e.g. sector antennas. Antennas have back radiation which can lead to interference and interference. Because the strength of the electromagnetic field decreases with the square of the distance, even a small separation significantly weakens the interaction of the antennas. It is worth checking the specifications of the devices to determine the minimum recommended antenna separation by the manufacturer. The second task…
Yes, these are all types of radio lines (and satellite links), with a focused and directional transmission beam. Assuming the normative deviation of the mast from the vertical by 1:100 of the height, the height of the mast is 30 meters - the displacement of the top reaches 30 cm. Over a dozen or so kilometers of transmission, this gives an antenna spacing of several hundred meters. One of the techniques to combat this unfavorable phenomenon is to install a crown…
Log in with your email address to receive our newsletter (quarterly)