
Designing a radio link network requires ensuring visibility between antennas and the presence of an unobstructed Fresnel zone. Altitude maps, drones and meteorological balloons are used for field verification. The price of the service is PLN 3,200 net per day.

Updated: September 2026 · Legal status: August 2026 Short answer: Not to the environmental department. To the county administrator—yes, if the installation’s EIRP is 15 W or more. And this is a completely different requirement than the one discussed a few years ago. What has changed? Until June 2022, radio communication, radio navigation, and radar installations were listed…

The separation ring serves two purposes. The first is to physically separate the transmitting antennas—such as sector antennas—from one another. Antennas emit back radiation, which can lead to interference and signal disruption. Since the strength of the electromagnetic field decreases with the square of the distance, even a small separation significantly reduces the mutual interference between antennas. It is worth checking the device specifications to determine the minimum…

Yes—these are primarily all types of radio links and satellite links, characterized by a focused and directional transmission beam. With a standard deviation from the vertical of 1:100 of the height, on a 30-meter-high mast, the displacement of the top reaches 30 cm. Over a distance of several kilometers, this results in a deviation of several hundred meters in the antenna axes, which directly affects the quality of the link.…

In telecommunications, optimal antenna placement is determined by Fresnel zones, which ensure that their area is free from obstacles and minimize energy losses.